Guía para la planeaciom de la cadena de suministro, Guías, Proyectos, Investigaciones de Derecho Mercantil

¡Descarga Guía para la planeaciom de la cadena de suministro y más Guías, Proyectos, Investigaciones en PDF de Derecho Mercantil solo en Docsity!

!"#$%&'%(')+,** !"#$%&'()*+)$%,$'$%-$ .-$/0'$)+12%34%"

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`U!0V+)+2%!&%'%6#%IU!8%-<%6#%'3%230!8#8!34'4)a08!2%#'%-48!42!)%-+3%3! 302%24C!.-!)0242+30!48!,'03#)0!34!#2!84'<+)+0!34!)028#-0'$%U!,0'!-0!)#%-!-%!7SJ=!84!348-+23%!34!)#%-:#+4' '48,028%/+-+3%3!%)4')%!34!-%8!0,+2+0248!4F++3%8!,0'!-08!%#0'48C .84!F%4'+%-!48!34!3+8'+/#)+12!6'%#+%C !"#$%&'( ) !"#$%&%'()"("+,##'--'(./0#"+,#%,-

?%!--%<4!34!+26'480!%!)#%-:#+4'!+2)#/%30'%!34!4F,'48%8!48!4-!,-%2!34!2460)+0!:#4!4-

4F,'423430'!34/4!4-%/0'%'!3#'%2*4!4-!,'0)480!34!,'4!+2)#/%)+12C

?%!S5JO5=U!a%!,'0F0)+02%30!42!-08!j-+F08!^!%i08!-%!%,-+)%)+12!34!48%!a4''%F+42% 34!,-%2+V+)%)+12!,%'%!4F,'423430'48!%!'%<98!34!)#'808!34!4-%/0'%)+12!34!,-%2! 2460)+0U!%34F(8!34!4k+6+'!)0F0!#20!34!-08!'4:#+8+08!,%'%!+26'48%'!4V4)+<%F424!%- ,'0)480!34!+2)#/%)+12C O2!,-%2!34!2460)+0!,4'F+4!,-%8F%'!#2%!+34%!34!2460)+0U!)02!-08!34%--48!24)48%'+ ,%'%!4<%-#%'!I!0F%'!-%!34)+8+12!34!4F,'4234'C!.84!30)#F420!348)'+/4!-%!0,0'#2+3%3U 4-!,'03#)0U!4-!)024k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a4''%F+42%!34!,-%2+V+)%)+12!+F,'48)+23+/-4!,%'%!030!4F,'423430'l!48,4'%230!:#4!8# %,-+)%)+12!'4,'48424!#2!8+62+V+)%+<0!'48#-%30!%!-08!0/N4+<08!34-!,'0I4)*0C '@ABCDC '(/,/"/

E

$9F@C=G554A .84!30)#F420!48(!0'6%2+D%30!42!84+8!84))+0248!42!30234!84!4k,-+)%2!-08!)0F,0242 :#4!a%)42!,%'4!34-!030!,-%2!34!2460)+0!:#4!030!4F,'423430'!34/4!)028+34'%'C .-!+28#F0!,%'%!4-%/0'%'!#2!/#42!,-%2!34!2460)+0!48!-%!+2V0'F%)+12!34!F4')%30U!+2<48+6%' I!'%%'!34!)020)4'!030!80/'4!-%!-16+)%!34-!2460)+0U!84)0'U!42!4-!F4')%30!84'(!34!6'% #+-+3%3C!.8%8!+2V0'F%)+0248!84!,#4342!42)02'%'!42!<%'+%8!V#4248U!-%8!F(8!'(,+3%8!I %))48+/-48!,#4342!84'!0/42+3%8!42!3+%'+08U!'4<+8%8U!6'4F+08U!V4'+%8U!)#'808!0!%,0'48! ,4'802%8!'4V4'4248!34-!84)0'!34-!2460)+0C =-!4-%/0'%'!#2!,-%2!34!2460)+0!8+4F,'4!84!34/4!424'!42!)#42%!:#4!20!84!34/4!42)%'%' )0F0!#2%!+28'#F420!34!,-%2+V+)%)+12!F#I!'$6+30U!84!48)'+/4!42!,%,4-!I!)02!-(,+DU!48( 8#N40!%!,4'F%24248!)0''4))+0248C .-!,-%2!34!2460)+0!34/4!a%/-%'!,0'!4-!4F,'423430'U!)#%20!F(8!)-%'%8!84%2!-%8!+34%8U F4N0'!84'(2!-08!'48#-%308C!O2!/#42!,-%2!,#434!84'!#+-+D%30!,%'%!)02846#+'!2#4< 80)+08!4!+2<4'8+02+8%8U!,%'%!48%/-4)4'!%-+%2D%8!)02!,'0<4430'48!I!,'4842%'!%!42+3% V+2%2)+4'%8!%!V+2!34!0/424'!)'93+08C!.-!#8#%'+0!F(8!V'4)#424!34-!,-%2!48!4-!F+8F 4F,'423430'C

K

#P%=#.*3%&'%"#%4N62'3#

.F,'48%!_M%D12!80)+%-`m oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo R+,0m! 84'<+)+0! )0F4')+%-! %'48%2%-! +23#8'+%- B4)0'!34!-%!%)+<+3%3m oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo &'+2)+,%-48!,'03#)08!0!84'<+)+08!:#4!0V'4)4'(m oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo MCOCJC!!!5pmooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo E+'4))+12m ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo J+#3%3m ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo E4,%'%F42*0m ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo R4-9V020!5pm oooooooooooooooooooooooooK%km oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo .CF%+-m oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo &(6+2%!h.;m ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

QP%R,./#+,;$%%&'%"#%4N62'3#0 !! 5#4<%!!!!!! !!!.k+842

+P%-,6%&'%(')+,*

!!!!!!!!S23#8'+%-!!!!!!!!!!!!!='48%2%-!!!!!!!!!!!!!J0F4')+%-!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!B4F+!S23#8*'+%-

!!!!!!!!B4'<+)+0!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!G+k*%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&'03#))+12!'#'%-

&P%=#.3%&'"%4N62'$&'&2%%8S%R+,*

.2!484!,#20!84!34/4!+23+)%'!-08!3%*08!34!-08!80)+08!34!-%!4F,'48%

'(-J-0+%*$/

50F/'4!I!%,4--+30 JCSC!5p ?#6%'!34!2%)+F+420! E+'4))+12! J+#3%3! &%$ R4-9V .CF%+- M4348!80)+%- K0'F%)+ .k,4'+42)+% K4)a%! 2%)+F+42

R+,%!2,$+,6#"%%R+,*%B

L

R+,%C

50F/'4!I!%,4--+30 JCSC!5p ?#6%'!34!2%)+F+420! E+'4))+12! J+#3%3! &%$ R4-9V .CF%+- M4348!80)+%- K0'F%)+ .k,4'+42)+% K4)a%! 2%)+F+42

R+,%D

50F/'4!I!%,4--+30 JCSC!5p ?#6%'!34!2%)+F+420! E+'4))+12! J+#3%3! &%$ R4-9V .CF%+- M4348!80)+%- K0'F%)+ .k,4'+42)+% K4)a%! 2%)+F+42 _'(-J-0+%$/_*

!N

9'3/N'$%4U'+/.,:*

.8!#2%!84))+12!48(!3+'+6+3%!%!-08!+2<4'8+02+8%8!I!/%2)08C!E4/4!84'!/'4<4!_]!%!![!,(6+2%8`U

34/4!84'!'43%)%30!42!V0'F%!%'%)+<%!I!348,4'%'!+2*4'98C

E48%)%'!-%8!+2V0'F%)+0248!)-%<48!I!-08!'48#-%308!48+F%308!34-!,-%2m!?%!348)'+,)+12! -%!4F,'48%!0!,'0I4)0U!-%!0V4'%!34!,'03#)08!I!84'<+)+08U!48'#)#'%!0'6%2+D%+<%U ,'+2)+,%-48!+2+)+%+<%8!I!0/N4+<08U!0,0'#2+3%348!34!F4')%30U!<42%N%8!)0F,4++<%8U )0F,024248!34!8#!48'%46+%!34!)0F4')+%-+D%)+12U!+2<4'8+0248U!'48#-*%308!4!+23+)%30' 4)021F+)08!I!V+2%2)+4'08C

%'$+#,/&!O&"-J+$/0&-J+(%+-"$%

B

%'$+#,/&!O&"-J+$/0&-J+(%+-"$%

!P2P&,7&Z4I4A ?%!<+8+12!34!#2%!4F,'48%!84!'4V+4'4!%!-0!:#4!-%!4F,'48%!:#+4'4!-06'%'U!)028'#+'U!--46%' %!)'4%'C!&'0I4)%!-%!+F%642!V##'%C ?%!<+8+12!84!'4%-+D%!V0'F#-%230!#2%!+F%642!+34%-!34-!,'0I4)0!I!,02+9230-%!,0'!48)'+0U %!V+2!34!34V+2+'!)-%'%F424!4-!2460)+0!:#4!,4'F+%!0'+42%'!%!-08!F+4F/'08!34!8#!4:#+,0C .-!0/N4+<0!34!48%!84))+12!48!:#4!8#!2460)+0!:#434!)-%'%F424!34V+2+30C E.J?=M=JST5!E.!HSBST !P;P&,7&[4I4A ?%!F+8+12!48!#2%!34)-%'%)+12!:#4!F%2+V+48%!-%!'%D12!34!84'!34!-%!4F,'48%U!4-!,'0,18+0U 4-!F0+<0!,0'!4-!)#%-!4k+84C!E4V+24!-%u-%8!V#2)+12u48!/(8+)%u8!:#4!-%!4F,'48%!<%!% 3484F,4i%'!42!#2!420'20!344'F+2%30!,%'%!)02846#+'!%-!F+8+12C .2!-%!F+8+12!84!34V+24m!-%!24)48+3%3!%!8%+8V%)4'U!-08!)-+4248!%!%-)%2D%'U!,'03#)08!I 84'<+)+08!%!0V4'%' E.J?=M=JST5!E.!GSBST

%'$+#,/&!O&"-J+$/0&-J+(%+-"$%

!P?P&,CI&Z7BC@>I ?08!<%-0'48!34!#2%!4F,'48%!34)-%'%2!8#8!)'442)+%8U!'%28F+42!-%8!/%848!34!8#8!,'+2)+,+ 9+)08U!80/'4!4-!)#%-!)028'#+'(2!#2%!)#-#'%!4F,'48%'+%-!I!344'F+2%2!-%!V0'F%! )0F,0'%'84!%24!8+#%)+0248!I!'4-%)+0248!4F,'48%'+%-48U!80)+%-48!I!8#!%)#%'!'48,028%/- V'424!%!-08!+F,%)08!:#4!8#8!0,4'%)+0248!,#43%!6424'%'!%-!F43+0!%F/+424C E.J?=M=JST5!E.!H=?>M.B !PE&%9YB4I4I&3/1%&=>B&0G>UC 0>DC54C B4!'%%!34!#2%!a4''%F+42%!48'%96+)%!:#4!84!#+-+D%!,%'%!)020)4'!-%!8+#%)+12!34!#2% 4F,'48%U!%20!+24'2%!)0F0!4k4'2%C J02!#2!%2(-+8+8!K>E=!84!/#8)%!344)%'!I!%,'0<4)a%'!-%8!0,0'#2+3%348!,%'+)#-%'48!,%'% #2!2460)+0!42!#2!F0F420!3%30U!4-#3+4230!8#8!%F42%D%8U!F43+%24!#2!/#42!#80! 8#8!V0'%-4D%8!I!#2%!24#'%-+D%)+12!34!8#8!34/+-+3%348C !PEP!&%9YB4I4I&=>B&>9FC@9C&49F>@9C ?%8!34/+-+3%348!I!V0'%-4D%8!802!-08!%8,4)08!+24'208!34!-%!4F,'48%!0!34-!4F,'423430' :#4!%V4)%2!-%8!,08+/+-+3%348!34!9k+0!34!#2%!48'%46+%C!&0'!4N4F,-0U!4-!348)020)+F+42 34-!F4')%30U!-%!V%-%!34!)%,+%-!I!-%!+24k,4'+42)+%!8#4-42!84'!34/+-+3%348!34!F#)a 2460)+08!:#4!84!+2+)+%2l!F+42'%8!:#4!4-!42#8+%8F0U!-%!)%,%)+3%3!34!'%/%N0!I!-%8!6%2% 34!)'4)4'!48%2!42'4!-%8!V0'%-4D%8!)0F#248C !PEP2&%9YB4I4I&=>B&>9FC@9C&>\F>@9C ?%8!0,0'#2+3%348!I!%F42%D%8!8#'642!34-!)024k0U!48!34)+'U!34!-0!:#4!0)#''4!0!,# 0)#''+'!V#4'%!34!-%!4F,'48%C!&0'!-0!6424'%-!4808!4<42*08!20!,#4342!84'!+2V-#42)+%308U

!H

%'$+#,/&!O&"-J+$/0&-J+(%+-"$%

J0F4')+%-

K+2%2)+4'

b2'#%&'%)'3.,;$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%VQU'.,:3%'3.2#.7),+

!PH&/W]>F4UCI&-IF@7F8D45CI B4!3420F+2%!%!-%8!F4%8!I!48'%46+%8!48%/-4)+3%8!,0'!-%!4F,'48%!,%'%!%-)%2D%'!'48#-% %!-%'60U!F43+%20!I!)0'0!,-%D0U!I!34!48%!F%24'%!0/424'!#2!'4)020)+F+420!3+V4'42)+% 42!F43+0!34!-%!)0F,442)+%C .808!0/N4+<08!,#4342!84'!34V+2+308!%2#%-F424U!)#+3%230!,'+0'+D%'!-%8!('4%8!)-%<48!34- 9k+0!34!8#!2460)+0C

!K

*%'$+#,/&2O&"-J+$/0&1-&[%(^-+$0"

C

?'3.,;$%&'%X#2c'.,$)

!M

*%'$+#,/&2O&"-J+$/0&1-&[%(^-+$0"

]

[

e f

(d %%%%%%%%%%R')N'$.* %%%%%!'2A,"%&'"%R')N'$.*

_2P2&[>@57=C&C9IGR4=C@_* S2<48+6%!4-!)0F,0'%F+420!34!-08!)028#F+30'48!,%'%!344)%'!8#8!24)48+3%348!0! 34!)028#F0!I!-%!V0'F%!34!8%+8V%)4'-%8U!%<4'+6#%'!8#8!a(/+08!34!)0F,'%!_-#6%'48U F0F4208U!,'4V4'42)+%8U!4)C`C!.-!0/N4+<0!48!%,0'%'!3%08!:#4!,4'F+%2!F4N0'%'!-% 9)2+)%8!34!F4')%30!,%'%!-%!<42%!34!#2!,'03#)0!0!34!#2%!84'+4!34!,'03#)08!:# )#/'%2!-%!34F%23%!20!8%+8V4)a%!34!-08!)028#F+30'48C 2P2P!&J>DR>9FC&=>&[>@57=C .80!+F,-+)%!42)02'%'!#2!)'+4'+0!,%'%!)-%8+V+)%'!!%!-08!3+V4'4248!+,08!34!)-+4248!42!4- F4')%30U!+342+V+)%230!%8$!!6'#,08!8#V+)+424F424!6'%2348!I!a0F0692408!:#4!426% -%8!F+8F%8!24)48+3%348!I!'4%))+0242!34!-%!F+8F%!F%24'%!%!-%!a0'%!34!%,-+)%'!48'%46+% 34!F%'A4+26C &%'%!34V+2+'!4-!,4'V+-!34!#2!846F420!84!34/4'(!+342+V+)%'!%-6#208!3%08U!%-48!)0F0m e%W$&,:,&/#"%[+$3/N,&2%A,$#"]0* !6924'0U!48%30!)+<+-U!2+<4-!34!+26'480U!%F%i0!34!-% V%F+-+%U!0)#,%)+12U!'%260!34!43%3U!6'%30!34!+28'#))+12!%)%39F+)%U!0'08C e%4N62'3#2,#"0% <0-#F42!34!<42%!F48U!!,'4)+0!34!)0F,'%U!!F$2+F%!)%2+3%3!34!)0F,'%8U 2jF4'0!34!4F,-4%308U!!%2+6v43%3!34-!2460)+0U!%)#%-48!,'0<4430'48U!0*'08C

2N

R'(V+)0!34!)-+42*

M4,#*%)+

J%-+3%3!42!-%!%*42)+

O/+)%)+12!34-!-0)%-

J0F03+3%3!34-!-0)%-

E+8,02+/+-+3%3!34-!,'03#)*

SF%

&'0F0)+

=,-+)%)+12!RSJw &#2%N48! _%'$+#,/&2O&"-J+$/0&1-&[%(^-+$0"_

.8#3+%!4-!)02N#20!34!4F,'48%8!)02!-%8!:#4!84!)0F,%'4!4-!F4')%30!34-!F+8F0!,'03#)

0!84'<+)+0C

&%'%!'4%-+D%'!#2!48#3+0!34!-%!)0F,442)+%!48!24)48%'+0!+342*+V+)%'!:#+9248!802!-

)0F,4+30'48U!)#(208!802!I!8#8!'48,4)+<%8!<42%N%8!)0F,4++<%8C

?%!9)2+)%!34!+2<48+6%)+12!34-!)-+424!F+84'+080!0!4-!/42)aF%'A+26!,4'F+4!48%/-4)4' -08!48(23%'48!34-!84)0'!%8$!)0F0!-%8!<42%N%8!)0F,4++<%8!34!)%3%!4F,'48%C!=!,%'+' 34!48%!4<%-#%)+12U!84!344'F+2%'(!-%!48'%46+%!:#4!84!0F%'(!,%'%!)02'%''48%'!8# +2V-#42)+%!8+!48!24)48%'+0C _2P;P!&%9YB4I4I&CRS>F4F4UC_ S342+V+:#4!:#9!+,0!34!)0F,442)+%!+424!42!4-!F4')%30!I!4<%-j4!%!8#8!,'+2)+,%- )0F,442)+%8U!+2)-#I4230!8#!4F,'48%U!)02!#2%!48)%-%!:#4!<%!34-!]!%-!^U!8+4230!4-!]!-% )%-+V+)%)+12!F(8!/%N%!I!^!-%!F(8!%-%C!B#F4!-08!,#2%N48!0/42+308!,0'!)%3%!)0F,4+30' 4!+342+V+:#4!%-!F(8!)0F,4++<0!34-!F4')%30C!S342+V+:#4!8#8!,#208!39/+-48!I!,+ 42!48'%46+%8!:#4!%%:#4!3+)a%8!34/+-+3%348C -,6%&'%+N6'.'$+,#%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%=,2'+.#%%%%%%%% %W$&,2'+.# 43+#"#%&'%':#"/#+,;$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%X#"%%%%%%B%f%C%f%D%f%G%f%E%%%%%4a+'"'$.' <V(<4!-V <N6'.,& 1**

<N6'.,&

^

<N6'.,&

X,

4N62'3#

wR4)20-06$%!34!S2V0'F%)+12!34!-%!J0F#2+)%)+ _2P;&[>@57=C&CRS>F4=C@_*