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Adjetivos Comparativos y Superlativos: Ejercicios de Gramática Inglesa - Prof. Gerald, Diapositivas de Idioma Inglés

Una introducción a los adjetivos comparativos y superlativos en inglés, incluyendo ejemplos y reglas de formación. Además, incluye ejercicios prácticos para consolidar el aprendizaje de estos conceptos gramaticales.

Tipo: Diapositivas

2023/2024

Subido el 12/10/2024

alan-tello
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*Comparative and Superlative Adjectives.
Comparative adjectives are used when two things are compared. Superlative adjectives are used when one
thing is compared to many.
1 or 2 syllables easy cheap big
2 1 1
slow fast quick hard nice
1 1 1 1 1
ugly fun boring dull
Example: 2 1 2 1
Short adjectives adj. + -er + than
I’m taller than you.
English is easier than Chinese .
Example:
Short adjectives the + adj. + -est
I’m the tallest in the class.
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*Comparative and Superlative Adjectives.

Comparative adjectives are used when two things are compared. Superlative adjectives are used when one thing is compared to many. 1 or 2 syllables easy cheap big 2 1 1 slow fast quick hard nice 1 1 1 1 1 ugly fun boring dull Example: 2 1 2 1 Short adjectives adj. + -er + than

  • I’m taller than you.
  • English is easier than Chinese. Example: Short adjectives the + adj. + -est
  • (^) I’m the tallest in the class.

4 3 3 3 or more syllables complicated expensive difficult interesting practical Example: 4 3 Long adjectives more/less + adj. + than

  • I’m more intelligent than you.
  • Chinese is more complicated than English. Example: Long adjectives the most + adj.
  • I’m the most intelligent among all.
  • (^) Carmina is the most impunctual. *Comparative and Superlative adjectives.

TENSES

Adjective Comparative Superlative big bigger the biggest friendly friendlier the friendliest expensive more expensive the most expensive cheap cheaper the cheapest intelligent more intelligent the most intelligent good better the best bad worse the worst patient more patient the most patient good-looking better looking the most good - looking heavy heavier the heaviest

EXERCISES Complete the sentences about the use of comparative and superlative adjectives.

  • We use comparative adjectives when we compare two things.
  • We use superlative adjectives when we compare one thing to many things.
  • To form the comparative form of short adjectives we add ‘’er’’ to the adjectives.
  • To form the superlative form of short adjectives we add ‘’est’’ to the adjectives.
  • To form the comparative form of long adjectives we add ‘’more/less + adj. + than…
  • (^) To form the superlative form of long adjectives we add ‘’the most” + adj.