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STERILE PROCESSING CBSPD TEST 2025 UPDATED EXAM WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.
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sense of smell - correct answer- olfactory septoplasty - correct answer- straightening or removing cartilage and/or bone in the nose when the nasal septum is deformed, injured or fractured sense of taste - correct answer- gustatory eyebrow, facial muscles, eyelids, eyelashes, conjunctiva and tear ducts - correct answer- associated structures of eye eyeball - correct answer- fibrous and vascular tunics, retina; sclera; cornea;iris; pupil; retina sense of sight - correct answer- eyes refract and focus incoming light waves onto photoreceptors in back of eye
organ of hearing - correct answer- ear ear - correct answer- plays role in equilibrium and balance; consist of the smallest bones of the body tympanoplasty - correct answer- reconstructing the ear drum so sound waves can be sent to the middle and inner ear ear consist of - correct answer- tympanic cavity and membrane; malleus, incus, and stapes; eustachian tube connects middle ear to throat; cochlea (organ of corti) myringotomy set(ear); cataract set(eye); corneal transplant set(eye) - correct answer- instruments used for sensory organs ductless glands; secretes hormones - correct answer- endocrine system pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenal, pancreas, thymus - correct answer- glands of endocrine system
Case Cart Area - correct answer- where sterile supplies (trays and/or sterile items from outside manufacturers) are kept and picked for surgical cases. Dispatch - correct answer- where sterile and clean items are dispensed. Loaner Area - correct answer- for the receipt and return of instruments borrowed for specialty procedures. Patient Care Equipment Clean-Up Area - correct answer- where patient care equipment is cleaned and disinfected. SPD Responsibilities - correct answer- providing dependable, reliable services to enhance the quality of patient care. Instruments sets, patient care equipment, and other medical devices must be processed and distributed in an accurate and timely manner so that patient care is not adversely affected. Work Flow - correct answer- how the work progresses through the department or processing area. *Dirty to Clean
People Flow - correct answer- how people move through the department or processing area. *Clean to Dirty Traffic Control - correct answer- controlling access to SPD Ethics - correct answer- the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation. Ethical Actions - correct answer- actions that conform to accepted and professional standards of conduct. Morals - correct answer- deal with or relate to principles of right and wrong behavior. Unethical Professional Conduct - correct answer- failure to conform to moral standards or policies. Professional Ethics - correct answer- principles of conduct governing an individual or group.
Examples of recommended practices - correct answer- documents developed by IAHCSMM, SGNA, AORN Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) - correct answer- Registers and regulates environmental disinfectants, controls emissions into the air and water, regulates the manufacture and sale of EO gas Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - correct answer- regulates all medical devices. MedWatch (recalls); approves reprocessing of single use devices; require IFU (instructions for use) Function of CS/SPD - correct answer- receives, cleans, decontaminates, assembles, inspects, disinfects, sterilizes reusable medical and surgical devices Sterile processing is A.K.A - correct answer- Central Material Service, Sterile Processing Service, Central Service, Sterile Processing Department Two groups that certify - correct answer- CBSPD (Cerification board for sterile processing and distribution, IAHCSMM
(International association of healthcare central service material management) Chain of command - correct answer- chief operating officer, VP nursing, sterile processing manager, SPD lead tech, SPD processing tech, SPD inventory tech, SPD case cart tech Compliance w/a regulation is - correct answer- mandatory/required by law Confidentiality - correct answer- HIPAA (Health insurance portability and accountability act) the manufacturer performs ________ for a product, the facility end user performs _______. - correct answer- validation; verification Occupational Safety Health Administration (OSHA) - correct answer- protects workers; OSHA standards are required by law; sets occupational exposure limits for all chemicals in the workplace under mSDS (material safety data sheet); "right to know"; Emergency eyewash stations
Spaulding Classification - correct answer- Critical (exposed to sterile areas of the body; must be sterile); Semi-Critical (touches mucous membranes; recommended sterile or high level disinfected); Non Critical (touch the skin; can be cleaned or disinfected; less than high level disinfection) NFPA Blue Diamond - correct answer- health hazard NFPA Red Diamond - correct answer- flammability NFPA Yellow Diamond - correct answer- instability NFPA White Diamond - correct answer- special hazard information The Joint Commission (TJC) formally (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO)) - correct answer- voluntary; establishes accrediting standards and conducts onsite inspections; annual competency testing
Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI) - correct answer- voluntary; sets standards for CS/SPD Association of peri-Operative Registered Nurses (AORN) - correct answer- voluntary; develops nationally recognized standards, recommended practices and guidelines for peri- operative setting Association for Professionals in Infection Control (APIC) - correct answer- voluntary; international organization dedicated to prvention and control of infections Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA) - correct answer- voluntary; established standards for effective processing of flexible endoscopes Department Of Transportation (DOT) - correct answer- enforces laws relating to transportation of medical wastes American National Standards Institute (ANSI) - correct answer- voluntary; proposes standards to include enhancing the global competitiveness and quality of life
Class D Fire Extinguisher - correct answer- combustible metals Class K Fire Extinguisher - correct answer- oils/fats in cooking appliances R>A>C>E (fire safety) - correct answer- Remove/Rescue; Alarm; Contain/Confine; Extinguish P>A>S>S (operation of fire extinguisher) - correct answer- Pull the pin; Aim the nozzle; Squeeze the handle; Sweep the stream over base of fire Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) - correct answer- MUST be worn to protect from blood and bodily fluid Sharps - correct answer- instruments/devices with points/blades disposable sharps must be disposed in - correct answer- rigid biohazard container
warm up jackets - correct answer- worn to prevent hair and bacterial shedding from bare arms Quality Assurance (QA) - correct answer- collection of data and identification of issues Training - correct answer- should be standardized TAH - correct answer- Total Abdominal Hysterectomy THA - correct answer- Total Hip Arthroplasty Lap Appy - correct answer- Laparoscopic Appendectomy Lap Chole - correct answer- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ORIF - correct answer- Open Reduction Internal Fixation
superficial - correct answer- toward surface of skin; opposite deep medial - correct answer- toward center of body; opposite lateral Physiology - correct answer- functions of body parts Cell - correct answer- fundamental unit of life; smallest and most numerous structure of body; performs all processes needed for life Cells require - correct answer- water; food; oxygen; heat; pressure; Do NOT require cold Cellular>Tissue>Organ>System - correct answer- levels of organization of body Homeostasis - correct answer- state of equilibrium; conditions within cells must remain stable
Nucleus - correct answer- brain of cell; where DNA is found Cell structure - correct answer- Nucleus>Cell Wall>Cell Membrane>Cytoplasm>Cilla and Flagella Major body systems - correct answer- 11; Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Endocrine, Circulatory; Cardiac, Lymphatic, Digestive, Integumentary, Respiratory, Reproductive, Urinary Skeletal system - correct answer- framework for body; protects internal organs grow and develop in bone marrow - correct answer- red and white blood cells adult body consist of _____ bones - correct answer- 206; plus ligaments and cartilage Flat bones - correct answer- protective shells (ribs)
vertebral column - correct answer- vertebrae separated by discs; lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine PLIF - correct answer- Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Thoracic cage - correct answer- sternum and 12 pairs of ribs; protect organs of chest and upper abdomen Making an opening into thoracic cavity to give surgeons access to lung and heart - correct answer- Thoracotomy Appendicular skeleton - correct answer- Appendages Pectoral girdle - correct answer- scapula and clavicle connect bones of arms and aids movemnet Upper limb bones - correct answer- humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals and phalanges
Carpal Tunnel Repair - correct answer- removing tissue displaced bone in wrist area to release pressure on median nerve Lower limb bones - correct answer- femur, tibia, fibula, patella, tarsals humerus, radius, ulna - correct answer- connect at elbow joint carpals, metacarpals, phalanges - correct answer- form wrist and hand femur, tibia, fibula - correct answer- connect at knee joint patella - correct answer- knee bone tarsals - correct answer- ankle; metatarsals and phalanges form ankle and foot