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Recitation questions, Exercises of Mathematics

It has questions for calculus 2.

Typology: Exercises

2023/2024

Uploaded on 03/09/2025

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MATH120 2023-2 Recitation Problems - Week 10
Note that some questions given below may NOT be solved during recitation.
1. Find โˆ‡f(a, b) for a differentiable function fif Di+jf(a, b)=3โˆš2 and D3iโˆ’4jf(a, b) = 5.
2. Suppose you are standing at the point (โˆ’1,5,8) on a hill whose equation is z= 74 โˆ’x2โˆ’7xy โˆ’4y2.
The y-axis points north and the x-axis east, and distances are measured in meters.
(a) If you move to the south, are you ascending or descending? At what rate?
(b) If you move to the northwest, are you ascending or descending? At what rate?
(c) In what direction is the steepest downward path?
3. Find all points at which the direction of fastest change of the function f(x, y) = x2+y2โˆ’2xโˆ’4yis i+j.
4. Find โˆ‚z
โˆ‚x and โˆ‚z
โˆ‚y if yz = ln(x+z).
5. Find and classify all critical points of the function f(x, y) = Zy2
x
(t+ 1)etdt.
6. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x,y ) = ln(xy2+ 1) on the triangular region
R={(x, y)โˆˆR2:xโ‰ฅ1, x +yโ‰ฅ2, x โˆ’yโ‰ค2}.
โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”
OPTIONAL QUESTIONS
1. Find the directions in which the function f(x, y) = x4yโˆ’x2y3decreases fastest at the point (2,โˆ’3).
2. Find the directions in which the directional derivative of f(x, y ) = x2+sin xy at the point (1,0) has the value
1.
3. Find โˆ‚z
โˆ‚x and โˆ‚z
โˆ‚y .
(a) x2+y2+z2= 3xyz
(b) xโˆ’z= arctan(yz)
4. Let f(x, y) = ax2+ (a+ 1)(y+ 1)2where ais a nonzero real number.
(a) Find all critical points of f.
(b) Find a value for asuch that fhas a saddle point.
(c) Find a value for asuch that fhas a local maximum.
5. Find absolute maximum and minimum points of the function f(x, y) = 2(x2+y2โˆ’1)2+x2โˆ’y2on the region
R={(x, y) : R2:|x| โ‰ค 2,|y| โ‰ค 2}.
1

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MATH120 2023-2 Recitation Problems - Week 10 Note that some questions given below may NOT be solved during recitation.

  1. Find โˆ‡f (a, b) for a differentiable function f if Di+jf (a, b) = 3โˆš2 and D3iโˆ’4jf (a, b) = 5.
  2. Suppose you are standing at the point (โˆ’ 1 , 5 , 8) on a hill whose equation is z = 74 โˆ’ x^2 โˆ’ 7 xy โˆ’ 4 y^2. The y-axis points north and the x-axis east, and distances are measured in meters. (a) If you move to the south, are you ascending or descending? At what rate? (b) If you move to the northwest, are you ascending or descending? At what rate? (c) In what direction is the steepest downward path?
  3. Find all points at which the direction of fastest change of the function f (x, y) = x^2 + y^2 โˆ’ 2 x โˆ’ 4 y is i + j.
  4. Find (^) โˆ‚xโˆ‚z and โˆ‚zโˆ‚y if yz = ln(x + z).
  5. Find and classify all critical points of the function f (x, y) =

Z (^) y^2 x^ (t^ + 1)e

tdt.

  1. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f (x, y) = ln(xy^2 + 1) on the triangular region R = {(x, y) โˆˆ R^2 : x โ‰ฅ 1 , x + y โ‰ฅ 2 , x โˆ’ y โ‰ค 2 }.

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€” OPTIONAL QUESTIONS

  1. Find the directions in which the function f (x, y) = x^4 y โˆ’ x^2 y^3 decreases fastest at the point (2, โˆ’3).
  2. Find the directions in which the directional derivative of f (x, y) = x^2 + sin xy at the point (1, 0) has the value
  3. Find (^) โˆ‚xโˆ‚z and โˆ‚zโˆ‚y. (a) x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 3xyz (b) x โˆ’ z = arctan(yz)
  4. Let f (x, y) = ax^2 + (a + 1)(y + 1)^2 where a is a nonzero real number. (a) Find all critical points of f. (b) Find a value for a such that f has a saddle point. (c) Find a value for a such that f has a local maximum.
  5. Find absolute maximum and minimum points of the function f (x, y) = 2(x^2 + y^2 โˆ’ 1)^2 + x^2 โˆ’ y^2 on the region R = {(x, y) : R^2 : |x| โ‰ค 2 , |y| โ‰ค 2 }.