Download PHARM 3 EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS EXAM 1 EXAM QUESTIONS | 100% CORRECT ANSWERS | VERI and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
PHARM 3 EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS EXAM 1 EXAM QUESTIONS |
100% CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED |
LATEST 2025/2026 VERSION
Spironolactone - CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following is a potassium-sparing diuretic?
Decreased pulse rate - CORRECT ANSWERS When assessing a client receiving metoprolol, the nurse should expect to find:
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWERS The nurse is administering hydrochlorothiazide. Which specific lab value should the nurse monitor?
"Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) decreases the fluid in your bloodstream and this lowers your blood pressure" - CORRECT ANSWERS The patient receives hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL). He tells the nurse he is urinating more frequently and questions how this drug affects his blood pressure. What is the nurses best response?
Hyperkalemia - CORRECT ANSWERS A patient is taking spironolactone. Which condition is a contraindication?
Take the patients blood pressure - CORRECT ANSWERS What is a priority nursing intervention for a patient who has just begun antihypertensive treatment with captopril?
The patient will experience relief of chest pain with (nitroglycerin) nitrate therapy. - CORRECT ANSWERS The nurse is providing care to a patient who has experienced several episodes of angina. What is the primary outcome for this patient?
"I know I need to give up my cigarettes and alcohol" - CORRECT ANSWERS The nurse is teaching the patient about lifestyle modifications to help manage the patients hypertension. The nurse determines that teaching has been effective when the patient makes which statement?
Beta 1 and beta 2 receptors - CORRECT ANSWERS One of the non selective beta-adrenergic blockers is metoprolol (lopressor). This drug blocks :
Report muscle pain, tenderness or weakness right away - CORRECT ANSWERS The client is to take atorvastatin (Lipitor) to lower a high serum cholesterol level. What would the nurse include in the teaching for this drug?
Bronchial constriction - CORRECT ANSWERS Metoprolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic blocker, and is contraindicated for a client with asthma because it may cause:
Apical pulse rate - CORRECT ANSWERS Before administering digoxin (Lanoxin), what must the nurse assess?
Decrease blood pressure - CORRECT ANSWERS When monitoring for the therapeutic effects for diltiazem, the nurse should assess for :
PT/INR - CORRECT ANSWERS Blood work needs to be drawn on the client who is on warfarin (Coumadin). The nurse should expect that the health care provider will order which lab test?
High density lipoprotein (HDL) - CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following blood test does not indicate an increased risk for coronary artery disease?
Weight gain - CORRECT ANSWERS A patient is concerned about the body changers that have resulted from long- term prednisone therapy for the treatment of asthma. Which effect of this drug therapy would be present to support the nursing diagnosis of disturbed body image?
Directly vasodilates the coronary artery - CORRECT ANSWERS How does Nitroglycerin relieve chest pain?
Hypertension - CORRECT ANSWERS A patient has been receiving atenolol. The nurse will be concerned if the patient should demonstrate which of the following effects?
Increased urination - CORRECT ANSWERS A 74 year old patient is in congestive heart failure (CHF) and digoxin was prescribed. The nurse assesses the patient for adverse effects which include the following except?
Prevent injury due to bleeding - CORRECT ANSWERS What is the priority goal when taking care of a client who is on anticoagulant therapy?
Cardiac Glycoside - CORRECT ANSWERS The three types of antianginal drugs include the following EXCEPT:
Antihistamines - CORRECT ANSWERS Diphenhydramine is from which drug classification?
Drowsiness - CORRECT ANSWERS Which is the most common adverse effect of Diphenhydramine?
Diuretics - CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following drug classifications may be given to reduce the effects of sodium retention?
"Most patients with lipid disorders have chest pain or shortness of breath." - CORRECT ANSWERS The community health nurse visits a patient who has been prescribed atorvastatin (Lipitor). Which of the following statements, if made by the patient, indicates that further teaching is necessary concerning this drug therapy?
Loosens and thins respiratory secretions - CORRECT ANSWERS The nurse is preparing to administer guaifenesin and is looking up the mechanism of action. Which of the following indicates the mechanism of action of guaifenesin?
Loratadine - CORRECT ANSWERS The nurse recognizes which of the following drugs as an antihistamine?
electrolyte imbalance - CORRECT ANSWERS Which of the following is considered to be a serious adverse effect of diuretic therapy?
Tachycardia - CORRECT ANSWERS A common adverse effect of bronchodilators is:
antitussive - CORRECT ANSWERS A patient is prescribed Dextromethorphan (Delsym, Robitussin) and the nurse is explaining that the use of the drug is:
Montelukast - CORRECT ANSWERS Which medication is given for asthma prophylaxis?
enhance bronchodilation - CORRECT ANSWERS Beta 2 adrenergic agonist is an effective drug group to control asthma. The action of beta 2 adrenergic is to :
