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penjelasan mengenai mastitis, Slides of Medicine

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU)Medicine

about mastitis dan penjelesanan dari pengertian sampai cara menegakan diagnosis

Typology: Slides

2022/2023

Uploaded on 07/05/2023

ikraamwilyandra
ikraamwilyandra 🇮🇩

1 document

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Dr.dr.Ery Suhaymi,SH,MH,M.Ked(Surg),Sp.B,FINACS,FICS
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Download penjelasan mengenai mastitis and more Slides Medicine in PDF only on Docsity!

Dr.dr.Ery Suhaymi,SH,MH,M.Ked(Surg),Sp.B,FINACS,FICS

Apa penyebab mastitis?

Jika payudara tidak benar-benar kosong

setelah menyusui bayi, saluran susu bisa

tersumbat. Aliran susu tidak memiliki jalan

keluar, hingga akhirnya menyebabkan infeksi.

Selain itu, bakteri dari kulit di sekitar payudara,

atau mulut bayi yang kemudian masuk ke

saluran susu, melalui puting yang lecet juga

dapat menyebabkan mastitis.

Diagnosis

Payudara keras,merah dan nyeri

Dapat disertai demam lebih dari 38 oC

Pling sering terjadi di minggu ke ketiga

dan ke empat post partum namun dapat

terjadi kapan saja selama menyusui.

Penatalaksanaan

  1. Penatalaksanaan umum

 Tirah baring

 Mendapat asupan cairan yang lebih

banyak

 Sample ASI sebaiknya dikultur

2.Penatalaksanaan khusus

 Beri antibiotika

 Dorong ibu untuk tetap menyusui

 Kompres dingin

 Berikan paracetamol jika ada indikasi

panas

 Sanggah payudara ibu drngan bra

yang pas

 Lakukan evaluasi setelah 3 hari atau