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Paula Y. Bruice - Study Guide and Student's Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry, Exercises of Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry International Edition, Paula Bruice

Typology: Exercises

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Table of Contents

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*OEFY 889

1. Determine the structure of the straight-chain pentanol that produces the mass spectrum shown here.

m/z

Relative Intensity

2. The mass spectrum of an ether is shown here. Determine the molecular formula of the ether that would

produce this spectrum and then draw possible structures for it.

m/z

Relative Intensity

From Spectroscopy Problems of Study Guide and Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry , Seventh Edition. Paula Yurkanis

Bruice.

4. Which of the following compounds gives the mass spectrum shown here?

m/z

Relative Intensity

N

O

O H 2 N

5. An unknown acid underwent a reaction with 1-butanol. The product of the reaction gave the mass spectrum

shown here. What is the product of the reaction, and what acid was used?

m/z

Relative Intensity

6. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 9 H 10 O 3 that gives the following IR and

H NMR spectra.

A
B
S
O
R
B
A
N
C
E
T
R
A N S M I T
T
A
N
C
E
WAVENUMBERS

7. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 5 H 11 Br that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

10. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 6 H 14 O that gives the following IR and

H NMR spectra.

A B S O R B A N C E
% T R A N S M I T T A N C E
WAVENUMBERS

11. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 4 H 9 Br that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

12. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 6 H 12 that gives the following IR and

H NMR spectra.

A B S O R B A N C E
% T R A N S M I T T A N C E
WAVENUMBERS

13. Identify the compound with molecular formula C

H

O that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

16. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 4 H 6 O that gives the following IR and

H NMR spectra.

A B S O R B A N C E
% T R A N S M I T T A N C E
WAVENUMBERS

17. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 7 H 8 BrN that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

18. The

H NMR spectra of 1-chloro-3-iodopropane and 1-bromo-3-chloropropane are shown here. Which

compound gives which compound spectrum?

a.

b.

19. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 4 H 8 O that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

22. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 7 H 6 O that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

23. The two

H NMR spectra shown here are given by constitutional isomers with molecular formula C 3 H 7 Br.

Identify each isomer.

a.

b.

24. An unknown alkene with molecular formula C 8 H 16 undergoes ozonolysis. Only one product is formed. The

IR and

H NMR spectra of the product are shown here. What is the product? What alkene produced this

product?

A B S O R B A N C E
% T R A N S M I T T A N C E
WAVENUMBERS

offset 2.

27. A compound with the following IR spectrum was formed by a reaction with 1-propyne. If the number of

carbons in the reactant and product is the same, what compound is formed and what reaction conditions

produced this compound?

A B S O R B A N C E
% T R A N S M I T T A N C E
WAVENUMBERS

28. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 that gives the following

H and

C NMR spectra.

CDCl

QE-

Offset: 0.4 ppm.^ ∼2.6 ppm.

29. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

30. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 9 H 11 NO that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.

31. Identify the compound with molecular formula C 9 H 10 O 2 that gives the following

H NMR spectrum.