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A comprehensive list of key points and questions for review for nurs 612 exam 1, covering topics such as abnormal ent findings, aging changes in eent, cultural awareness and competence, and effective communication strategies for health history. It is designed to help students prepare for the exam by providing a structured framework for studying and understanding the key concepts.
Typology: Exams
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[Date]
Abnormal ENT findings – ANS Documenting conditions like otitis media, sinusitis, and oral candidiasis. Abnormalities of the eye – ANS Reviewing conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy. Aging changes in EENT – ANS Understanding age-related alterations in vision, hearing, and smell. Approaching sensitive issues with patients – ANS Be direct firm and to the point. Using empathy, non-judgmental attitude, and respecting privacy. Barriers of patient-provider communication – ANS Language differences, cultural barriers, and power differentials. CN VII testing – ANS Assessing facial muscle strength and symmetry.
[Date] Cultural awareness and competence – ANS Understanding and respecting diverse cultural beliefs and practices. Cultural response to a patient – ANS Incorporating the patient's cultural values into the care plan. Developing a relationship with the patient – ANS Establishing trust and rapport through active listening and empathy. Ear inspection and palpation – ANS Checking for symmetry, tenderness, and masses in the auricles and mastoid area. Effective communication strategies for health history – ANS Using open- ended questions, active listening, and non-verbal cues. Examination of the cornea – ANS Assessing for transparency and sensitivity to touch.
[Date] Lips inspection – ANS Looking for color, moisture, and lesions. Nasal cavity inspection – ANS Examining for color, swelling, discharge, and septal deviation. Objective vs. subjective data – ANS Objective data is observable and measurable, while subjective data is based on the patient's feelings or statements. Oral cavity examination – ANS Inspecting lips, gums, teeth, tongue, palate, and tonsils for abnormalities. Oropharynx inspection – ANS Examining tonsils, posterior pharynx, and uvula for redness, swelling, or exudate. Otoscopic examination – ANS Using pneumatic otoscope for adults and a special attachment for infants. Palpating the eyes – ANS Assessing for tenderness, swelling, or masses.
[Date] Patient-centered question – ANS Inquiring about the patient's perspective, concerns, and expectations. Sense of smell testing – ANS Using familiar scents to assess olfactory function. Sinus inspection and palpation – ANS Checking for tenderness, swelling, and transillumination. Structure and components of patient history – ANS Consists of chief complaint, history of present illness, past medical history, family history, social history, and review of systems. Testing extraocular movements – ANS Assessing eye muscle function in different gaze directions. Visual acuity and CN II testing – ANS Using Snellen chart, Rosenbaum chart, and Ishihara test for color vision.