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It all about General Science, Summaries of Science education

Its a reviewer for General Science

Typology: Summaries

2024/2025

Uploaded on 02/05/2025

vhenz-mapili
vhenz-mapili 🇵🇭

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1. Which of the following foods is not made by fermentation?
a. Beer
b. Bread
c. Cheese
d. Orange juice
2. Who was the first to observe “animalcules” under the microscope?
a. Antoine van Leeuwenhoek
b. Alexander Fleming
c. Gregor Mendel
d. Robert Koch
3. Which of the following types of microorganisms is photosynthetic?
a. Yeast
b. Virus
c. Helminth
d. Alga
4. Which of the following is acellular?
a. Virus
b. Bacterium
c. Fungus
d. Protozoan
5. The process by which microbes turn grape juice into wine is called?
a. Transformation
b. Division
c. Fermentation
d. Evaporation
6. The term prokaryotes refer to which of the following?
a. Very small organisms
b. Unicellular organisms that have no nucleus
c. Multicellular organisms
d. Cell that’s resemble animal cells more than plant cell
7. Which of the following refers to the type of interaction between two prokaryotic populations in which
one population benefits and the other is not affected?
a. Mutuallism
b. Commemalism
c. Perasitism
d. Neutralism
8. Haemophilus influenzae is a common cause of which of the following?
a. Influenza
b. Dysentery
c. Upper respiratory tract infections
d. Hemophilia
9. Which genus indudes the causative agent for malaria?
a. Euglena
b. Paramecium
c. Plasmodium
d. Trypanosoma
10. A segmented worm has male and female reproductive organs in each segment. Some use hooks to
attach to the intestinal wall. Which type of worm is this?
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  1. Which of the following foods is not made by fermentation? a. Beer b. Bread c. Cheese d. Orange juice
  2. Who was the first to observe “animalcules” under the microscope? a. Antoine van Leeuwenhoek b. Alexander Fleming c. Gregor Mendel d. Robert Koch
  3. Which of the following types of microorganisms is photosynthetic? a. Yeast b. Virus c. Helminth d. Alga
  4. Which of the following is acellular? a. Virus b. Bacterium c. Fungus d. Protozoan
  5. The process by which microbes turn grape juice into wine is called? a. Transformation b. Division c. Fermentation d. Evaporation
  6. The term prokaryotes refer to which of the following? a. Very small organisms b. Unicellular organisms that have no nucleus c. Multicellular organisms d. Cell that’s resemble animal cells more than plant cell
  7. Which of the following refers to the type of interaction between two prokaryotic populations in which one population benefits and the other is not affected? a. Mutuallism b. Commemalism c. Perasitism d. Neutralism
  8. Haemophilus influenzae is a common cause of which of the following? a. Influenza b. Dysentery c. Upper respiratory tract infections d. Hemophilia
  9. Which genus indudes the causative agent for malaria? a. Euglena b. Paramecium c. Plasmodium d. Trypanosoma
  10. A segmented worm has male and female reproductive organs in each segment. Some use hooks to attach to the intestinal wall. Which type of worm is this?

a. Fluke b. Nematode c. Cestode d. Trematode

  1. Which polysaccharide found in red algal cells is useful solidifying agent? a. Chitin b. Cellulose c. Phycoerythrim d. Agar
  2. Which protists are associated with red tides? a. Red algae b. Brown algae c. Dinoflagellates d. Green algae
  3. Which of the following components is brought into a cell by HIV? a. A DNA-dependent DNA polymerase b. RNA polymerase c. Ribosome d. Reverse transcriptase
  4. Bcteria that grow in mine drainage at pH 1-2 are probably which of the following? a. Alkaliphiles b. Acidophiles c. Neutrophiles d. Obligate anaerobes
  5. A blanket form a child with chickenpox is likely to be contaminated with the virus that causes chickenpox (Varicella-zoster virus). What is the blanket called? a. Fomite b. Host c. Pathogen d. Vector
  6. A disease in higher that expected numbers around the world? a. Sporadic disease b. Endemic disease c. Pandemic disease d. Epidemic disease
  7. He showed that surgical wound infection rates could be dramatically reduced by using carbolic acid to disinfect surgical tools, bandages, and surgical sites. a. Florence Nightingle b. Robert Koch c. Joseph Lister d. John Snow
  8. Which of the following constantly sheds dead cells along with microbes that may be attached to those cells? a. Epidermis b. Dermis c. Hypodermis d. Mucous membrane
  9. White blood cells are also referred to as which of the following?

b. SARS-CoV c. H1N1 influenza d. H5N1 virus

  1. Schistosomiasis, a disease caused by a schistosoma, occurs when yours skin come in contact with contaminated freshwater in which certain types of snails that carry schistosomes are living. What kind of organism is schistosome? a. Roundworm b.Flatworm c. Amoeba d. Paramecium