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Childcare Safety and Health: A Study Guide with Solutions, Exams of Medicine

This study guide provides a comprehensive overview of essential childcare safety and health practices. It covers topics such as vaccine information, common childhood illnesses, hygiene protocols, and emergency procedures. The guide includes multiple-choice questions with answers, making it a valuable resource for childcare professionals seeking to enhance their knowledge and skills.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/29/2025

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HSAN STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
"DTP(vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER vaccine for three diseases: Diptheria, tetanus, pertussis"
"MMR (vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER Mumps, measles and rubella"
"OPV (vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER vaccine for polio , given orally"
"written policy - CORRECT ANSWER effective way of maintaining safe and healthy child care program"
"three A's - CORRECT ANSWER Appetite(variety of foods)
Appearance(gains steadily in height and body weight)
Activity(plenty of energy,alert)"
""10 second check" - CORRECT ANSWER preventing identifying and controlling illness in a childcare
environment (look at childs behavior,face,body)"
"Dehydration - CORRECT ANSWER child will not urinate for hours, eyes are sunken, pulse weak and
fast"
"heat exhaustion - CORRECT ANSWER persons skin becomes pale and clammy person feels sick, dizzy
and/or faint"
"heat stroke - CORRECT ANSWER body temp rise up to 104 degrees , child will be flushed wih hot dry
skin strong rapid pulse"
"communicable disease - CORRECT ANSWER disease that can be spread from one person to another
( 4 types- Bacteria, Virus, Fungi, parasites)"
"virus - CORRECT ANSWER smaller than bacteria , causes colds chicken pox measles and mumps"
"fungi - CORRECT ANSWER grow in warm moist places ( athletes foot)"
"parasites - CORRECT ANSWER organisms that live on or in animals and people (head lice)"
"chicken pox - CORRECT ANSWER slight fever, fine blisters , first on scalp then on face and body"
"conjunctivitis - CORRECT ANSWER red eyes, discharge from one or both eyes crusted lids or lid"
1 | P a g e
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HSAN STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

"DTP(vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER vaccine for three diseases: Diptheria, tetanus, pertussis"

"MMR (vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER Mumps, measles and rubella"

"OPV (vaccine) - CORRECT ANSWER vaccine for polio , given orally"

"written policy - CORRECT ANSWER effective way of maintaining safe and healthy child care program"

"three A's - CORRECT ANSWER Appetite(variety of foods)

Appearance(gains steadily in height and body weight) Activity(plenty of energy,alert)"

""10 second check" - CORRECT ANSWER preventing identifying and controlling illness in a childcare

environment (look at childs behavior,face,body)"

"Dehydration - CORRECT ANSWER child will not urinate for hours, eyes are sunken, pulse weak and

fast"

"heat exhaustion - CORRECT ANSWER persons skin becomes pale and clammy person feels sick, dizzy

and/or faint"

"heat stroke - CORRECT ANSWER body temp rise up to 104 degrees , child will be flushed wih hot dry

skin strong rapid pulse"

"communicable disease - CORRECT ANSWER disease that can be spread from one person to another

( 4 types- Bacteria, Virus, Fungi, parasites)"

"virus - CORRECT ANSWER smaller than bacteria , causes colds chicken pox measles and mumps"

"fungi - CORRECT ANSWER grow in warm moist places ( athletes foot)"

"parasites - CORRECT ANSWER organisms that live on or in animals and people (head lice)"

"chicken pox - CORRECT ANSWER slight fever, fine blisters , first on scalp then on face and body"

"conjunctivitis - CORRECT ANSWER red eyes, discharge from one or both eyes crusted lids or lid"

1 | P a g e

"giardiasis - CORRECT ANSWER parasite found in stools weight loss and weakness"

"influenza - CORRECT ANSWER vaccine for flu"

"bleach solution - CORRECT ANSWER 1 gallon of water + 1/4 cup of bleach (2 oz)

1 quart (spray bottle/32 oz)+ 1 tbsp. of bleach"

"Poison Control - CORRECT ANSWER located in Jacksonville

"support for injured children - CORRECT ANSWER be honest but positive , don't use medical terms

watch word choice"

"child restraint seats & safety belts - CORRECT ANSWER children under 3 : must be secured in a

federally approved child restraint car seat children 4-5 : must be in approved child restraint seat or seat belt (booster belt)"

"Bottles - CORRECT ANSWER NEVER USE MICROWAVE TO WARM BOTTLES

-prepared bottles must be refrigerated and used within 48 hrs -bottles can only be warmed ONCE and not re-refrigerated or rewarmed thrown away in 1 hr"

"my plate food groups - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Grains

  1. Vegetables
  2. fruits
  3. dairy
  4. protein 5 a day"

"Heimlich maneuver - CORRECT ANSWER *** ONLY CERTIFIED CPR STAFF CAN PEFORM***"

“characteristics of a healthy environment - CORRECT ANSWER clean work and play areas, proper

hygiene practices"

"Temperature/Thermometer - CORRECT ANSWER must USE disposable sheath on thermometers!

fever=100 degrees"

"bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER small organisms , antibiotics help stop growth of.

(strep throat, pinkeye)" 2 | P a g e