Partial preview of the text
Download HED 1320 Test 2 with Questions and Answers and more Exams Health sciences in PDF only on Docsity!
The study of knowledge is known as: A.cthics. B philodoxy. C physiology. D.epistemology. ANSWERV V D.epistemology. According to Svara (2007), which of the following statements is NOT one of the four different statements included in a code of ethics? A.Prohibits activities B.Obligations and responsibilities C. Virtues and values D.Aspirations ANSWERV V A Prohibits activities Philosophers are in agreement as to what constitutes ethical behavior. A.True B.False ANSWERV V B.False What are the two techniques used to protect the privacy of program participants? A.Confidentiality and anonymity B.Informed consent and justice C.Honesty and anonymity D.Nonmaleficence and beneficence ANSWERV ¥ A.Confidentiality and anonymity Which of the following reasons for behaving ethically was NOT stated by the authors of the textbook? A.Ethical living provides for a better society for all. B.Ethical behavior nearly always assures a higher income. C.Those that are cthical tend to lead healthicr, more emotionally satisfying lives. D.Ethical behavior it makes health education/promotion programs more effective. ANSWERV ¥ B.Ethical behavior nearly always assures a higher income. Ethics is the study of morality. A.True B.False ANSWERV V A.Truc Beneficence refers to always being honest or truthful. A.True B.False ANSWERV V B. False The system of norms that guide professional behavior is referred to as a code of ethics. A.True B.False ANSWERV V A.True The study of the nature of reality is known as: A.ethics. B.physiology. C.metaphysies. Being aware that an ethical problem exists: A.Honesty B.Justice C.Moral sensitivity D.Ethical decision-making ANSWERY V C.Moral sensitivity ‘The first step of the ethical decision making is: A.self-reflection. B.define the nature of the problem. C.choose your alternative. D.consider all possible consequences. ANSWERV V B.define the nature of the problem. Identifying if you would want your course of action to be a role model for others occurs in which step of ethical decision making? A.Step 9 B.Step 8 C.Step 10 D.after step 10 ANSWERVV A.Step 9 According to Mellert (1995), being "aware of the history leading up to the decision and other similar decisions" is an example of having a sense of: A.time B. history C.right vs. wrong D.your profession's code of ethics ANSWERV ¥ A.time The expected norms of a person who practices health education/promotion are found in: A.an ethical decision making model. B.a professional code of ethics. C.their personal philosophy. D.the job advertisements. ANSWERV ¥ B.a professional code of ethics. 1. Which of the following is the correct order of the ten steps in ethical decision making? (1). Choose, act on your choice. and monitor the results (2). Consider the consequences of the alternatives (3). Consider the nature of the alternatives (4). Define the problem, identify the ethical issues, and seek answers to relevant questions (5). Identify alternatives (6). Reflect on yourself (7). Identify who will be affected (8). Apply the categorical imperative (9). Contemplate ultimate goals and ideals (10). Reflect on your society and your environment A.4, 7,9, 5, 3, 2, 6, 10, 8, 1 BA, 7, 1, 8, 10, 6, 2. 3, 5,9 C.1, 2,3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.9, 10 D.4, 7, 2, 9, 3, 8, 10, 6, 5, 1 ANSWERV ¥ A4, 7. 9, 5, 3, 2, 6. 10, 8, 1 An important aspect of planning effective health education programs is to examine the: A.Rule of 150. B.Rule of Thumb. In order for an individual to sit for the CITES exam, one must demonstrate all of the following EXCEPT: A. possess a bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degree from an accredited institution of higher education. B. possess an official transcript demonstrating a major in health education. C.possess an official transcript reflecting at least 25 semester hours of course work addressing the Seven Areas of Responsibility and Competency for Health Educators. D.possess a minimum of three years of experience working as a health education specialist. ANSWERY ¥ D.possess a minimum of three years of experience working as a health education specialist. The first official group that oversaw the Role Delineation Project and a credentialing system for health educators: A.American Association of Health Educators. B.National Task Force on the Preparation and Practice of Health Educators. C.National Commission for Health Education Credentialing D.Society of Public Health Educators. ANSWERV ¥ B.National Task Force on the Preparation and Practice of Health Educators. Based on the 2009 AAHE Directory of Institutions That Prepare Health Educators, about how many programs at colleges and universities in the United Sates prepare health educators? ATS B.175 C275 D.375 ANSWERV ¥V C€.275 Tow many continuing education contact hours are required each year, on average, to maintain certification as a health education specialist? AS B.25 C35 D.45 ANSWERV V A.15 The health education specialist most responsible for initiating the Role Delineation Project: A.Helen Cleary. B.Thomas Hatch. C.Herb Jones. D.Marion Pollock. ANSWERV V A.Helen Cleary. The individual hired as project director for the Role Delineation Project was A.Alan Henderson. B.Warren Schaller. C.Herb Jones. D.Betty Mathews. ANSWERV V A.Alan Henderson. Individual and collective resources that can be brought to bear for health enhancement are referred to as: A.community empowerment. Brule of sufficiency. C.capacity. D.scope. ANSWERV ¥ C.capacity. D.American Alliance of Health Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance. ANSWERV ¥ A.American Public Health Association. Which of the following is a quasi-governmental health agency? A.American Red Cross B.American Cancer Society C.American Lung Association D.American Heart Association ANS WERV V A.American Red Cross Most voluntary health agencies operate at the A.local level. B.state level. C.national level. D.local, state, and national levels. ANSWERV V D.local, state, and national levels. All of the following are examples of governmental health agencies EXCEPT: A.National Kidney Foundation. B.Indiana State Department of Health. C.Environmental Protection Agency. D.Clark County Health Department. ANSWERV V A.National Kidney Foundation. The primary means of funding the work of a voluntary health agency is through: A.tax dollars. B.service fees. C. grants. D.donations. ANSWERV ¥ D.donations. The Kiwanis Club is an example of a philanthropic foundation. A.True B.False ANSWERV V B.False The primary purpose of service and fraternal agencies is to enhance the health of the community. A.True B.False ANSWERV ¥ B False Services for families of military personnel and individuals affected by natural disaster are major programs of the A.United Way. B.First Candle. C.American Red Cross. D.American Cancer Society. ANSWER¥V V C.American Red Cross. The Indiana State Department of Health is considered a local health agency. A.True B.False ANSWERV ¥ B.False Research ethics provides principles and standards that guide appropriate conduct relevant to research behaviors. A.True Principle of "above all else, do no harm":Principle of "above all else, do no harm": A.Nonmaleficence B.Value of life C.Honesty D.Justice ANSWERV ¥ A.Nonmaleficence Which one of the explanations below was not used to explain why health education specialists should act ethically? A.Other professionals expect ethical behavior. B.Ethical behavior tends to lead to a healthier life. C.Ethical behavior brings purpose to the life of an individual. D Health educators must aspire for a reputation that reflects a life of personal integrity. ANSWERV ¥ A.Other professionals expect ethical behavior. Deals with if fair procedures exist and whether those procedures were followed: A.Justice B. Distributive justice C.Procedural justice D.Benevolence ANSWERV V C.Procedural justice Steps 4, 5, and 6 in ethical decision making surround: A.viable courses of action (c.g., alternatives) B.moral exploration C.ullimate goals and ideals D.reflection upon society and self ANSWERV Vv A.viable courses of action (e.g., alternatives) "Annie is aware that, depending on what actions are taken, the parties impacted by those actions are the employees, his/her supervisor, the organization and its reputation, family members of the employees, and even Anne herself and her supervisor." These conclusions are drawn after applying which steps in ethical decision making? A.Step 2 B.Step 3 C.Step 4 D.Step 5 ANSWERV V A. Step 2 The "ideal" decision makes for the "best" decision. A.True B.False ANSWERV ¥ B False According to Mellert (1995), being able to answer, "Who am I?" and identify how a moral decision relates to you is an example of having a sense of: A.identity B.environment C.history D.your profession's code of ethics ANSWERV ¥ A. identity Which one of the following was NOT mentioned as a potential funding source for quasi- governmental agencies? A.community fund-raising 
