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Lesson Planning Guidelines for Educators, Lecture notes of Science education

The essential components of a well-structured lesson plan for educators. It covers various aspects such as learner objectives, materials needed, elaboration and exploration activities, assessment procedures, and strategies for learning and management. The document also emphasizes the importance of timely submission of lesson plans to cooperating teachers and university supervisors.

What you will learn

  • What strategies will be used to engage all students and maintain good classroom management?
  • What materials are required for both students and teachers?
  • How will the lesson be adapted to cater to diverse learning needs?
  • How will students be assessed during and after the lesson?
  • What are the specific objectives students should master in this lesson?

Typology: Lecture notes

2021/2022

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FORMAL LESSON PLAN ASSIGNMENT
Use this format as your template for completing all formal lesson plans.
I. Identify this document with your full name, date of lesson, host school, grade level and the subject for
which the lesson is created.
II. Activity Title: indicate the topic to be taught
III. Illinois Learning Standard: List the Illinois Learning Standards found at
http://www.isbe.net/ils/Default.htm appropriate to lesson, subject and grade level. Include the letters
and numbers of appropriate benchmarks for each standard. These standards delineate what students
should master from this lesson.
IV. Learner Objectives or Learning Targets: Explain what the students should know and be able to do
upon completion of the lesson. Clearly identify the knowledge and skills that they will acquire. Ensure
that your students know what they will learn, why it is important to them and how it relates to their lives
or their learning? These lesson objectives must be specific and measurable.
These may be stated as Learner Objectives with the following wording:
At the completion of this lesson students will be able to:
1. underline at the action verb is 15 sentences
2. color the parts of a cell common to all cells, when given a diagram of a cell
3. ……
OR as Learning Targets for the students to self-assess at the end of the lesson
1. I can identify action verbs in 15 sentences by underlining them.
2. I can color the parts of a cell that are common to all cells, when given a diagram of a cell.
3. I can ….
V. Resources: Research sources that extend your depth of understanding of the topic to be taught, enhance
your lesson and extend the information in the teacher’s manual. This may include teacher resources like;
on line teacher websites and instructional materials like Pinterest, the publisher’s website for the text,
other teacher manuals, you tube videos, videos, journal articles; and school personnel. List all resources
used to create your lesson.
VI. Materials needed for this lesson: Using the chart format shown below, list materials needed for
students and teacher. Be sure they are readily available for the lesson.
Materials Needed by the Teacher
Materials Needed by the students
SmartBoard
Text book called…..
timer
Colored pencils
VII. Teaching the Lesson/Instructional Methods: List activities you will use to deliver instruction. Include
a script of what you will say and do in a step by step procedure. You should create windows of time for
each component.
a. Engagement /Anticipatory Set/Motivation: How will you will “hook” or motivate the class?
What will you use to capture students’ attention and access their prior knowledge? State the
objective either here or in the next section. Tell students how this lesson will help them either in
their lives or in other curriculum. What will be said to introduce the activity? Include a script of
what you will say and do.
b. Explanation / Content Introduction: How will you introduce and teach the concept, process, or
skill to fulfill the Objective(s)/Learning Target(s)?
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FORMAL LESSON PLAN ASSIGNMENT

Use this format as your template for completing all formal lesson plans.

I. Identify this document with your full name, date of lesson, host school, grade level and the subject for

which the lesson is created.

II. Activity Title : indicate the topic to be taught

III. Illinois Learning Standard : List the Illinois Learning Standards found at

http://www.isbe.net/ils/Default.htm appropriate to lesson, subject and grade level. Include the letters

and numbers of appropriate benchmarks for each standard. These standards delineate what students

should master from this lesson.

IV. Learner Objectives or Learning Targets : Explain what the students should know and be able to do

upon completion of the lesson. Clearly identify the knowledge and skills that they will acquire. Ensure

that your students know what they will learn, why it is important to them and how it relates to their lives

or their learning? These lesson objectives must be specific and measurable.

These may be stated as Learner Objectives with the following wording:

At the completion of this lesson students will be able to:

1. underline at the action verb is 15 sentences

2. color the parts of a cell common to all cells, when given a diagram of a cell

OR as Learning Targets for the students to self-assess at the end of the lesson

1. I can identify action verbs in 15 sentences by underlining them.

2. I can color the parts of a cell that are common to all cells, when given a diagram of a cell.

3. I can ….

V. Resources : Research sources that extend your depth of understanding of the topic to be taught, enhance

your lesson and extend the information in the teacher’s manual. This may include teacher resources like;

on line teacher websites and instructional materials like Pinterest, the publisher’s website for the text,

other teacher manuals, you tube videos, videos, journal articles; and school personnel. List all resources

used to create your lesson.

VI. Materials needed for this lesson: Using the chart format shown below, list materials needed for

students and teacher. Be sure they are readily available for the lesson.

Materials Needed by the Teacher Materials Needed by the students

SmartBoard Text book called…..

timer Colored pencils

VII. Teaching the Lesson/Instructional Methods: List activities you will use to deliver instruction. Include

a script of what you will say and do in a step by step procedure. You should create windows of time for

each component.

a. Engagement /Anticipatory Set/Motivation : How will you will “hook” or motivate the class?

What will you use to capture students’ attention and access their prior knowledge? State the

objective either here or in the next section. Tell students how this lesson will help them either in

their lives or in other curriculum. What will be said to introduce the activity? Include a script of

what you will say and do.

b. Explanation / Content Introduction : How will you introduce and teach the concept, process, or

skill to fulfill the Objective(s)/Learning Target(s)?

c. Elaboration / Guided Practice : Students need to practice what they have learned under the direct

supervision of the teacher. What activities or discussions will be used to enable students to apply,

extend or elaborate upon targeted objectives within new situations?

d. Exploration / Activity : Identify activities you will use to foster students’ exploration, create

concrete experiences, and engage students in hands-on learning. If there is a project, worksheet,

group work, etc. to do, show or model for them what you expect. What strategies will you use to

clarify concepts, correct misconceptions, and introduce further material, connections or activities?

e. Evaluation / Assessment : Check for understanding. How will you assess student learning? What

objective measures and other assessment procedures will be employed to check for student

understanding…throughout the lesson?

 What measures will be used during the lesson?

 What measures will be used following the lesson?

 When and how will you measure what the students retained from the lesson and their ability to

apply the concept(s) taught?

Assessment may be informal/formative/for learning or formal/summative/of learning. Both types

of assessment may take place during one lesson. List what questions and when you will ask them

to insure understanding. These questions should include varying levels of thinking from recall, to

application, to synthesis and connections directly the content, and to life situations situation, and

possibly new content and/or curriculum. Refer to Bloom’s Taxonomy for ideas.

http://www.odu.edu/educ/roverbau/Bloom/blooms_taxonomy.htm

VIII. Closure: is the act of reviewing and clarifying the key points of a lesson, tying them together into a

coherent whole, and ensuring their utility in application by securing them in the student's conceptual

network.

How will you bring the lesson to an end? What “culminating” activities will you use? Will you

summarize, introduce the next concept, engage students in a focused group activity, and/or have

students make connections to prior knowledge?

IX. Strategies for learning and management : What will be done to keep all students engaged and to

maintain good classroom management? Ex. Proximity, Calling on all students, etc.

X. Differentiated Instruction : Identify specific teaching strategies and tactics that will be used to

adapt/modify curriculum and instruction during the lesson, in order to address the diverse learning needs

of all students in the classroom.

XI. Reflection : Answer the following questions about your lesson, instructional approach, and classroom

management strategies:

1. What went well?

2. What did not work the way you hoped or what limitations occurred?

3. What would I do to improve this lesson?

4. Comments from cooperating teacher regarding your lesson

5. Your goal to work towards

ITEM & IPTS

Missing

Unsatisfactory

Emerging

Proficient

Exemplary Learner Objective(s)/ Learning Target(s) 3I No learner objectives or targets are identified. Does not clearly identify the knowledge and skills students will acquire, even after university supervisor reviewed objectives and recommended changes. Some objectives or targets are listed but are incomplete. All objectives or targets are listed but some are incomplete. Clearly identifies the knowledge and/or skills students will acquire. Learner Objective(s)/ Learning Target(s) 3I No learner objectives or targets are identified. None of the objectives or targets listed are measurable. More than one objective or target is not measurable. One objective or target is not measurable All learner objectives /learning targets are measurable. Resources 4M No resources are identified. More than two resources missing and/or not cited correctly. Two resources not listed and/or not cited correctly. One resource is not listed and/or not cited correctly. Lists all resources used to create the lesson. Where necessary, the appropriate author is properly cited within a proper bibliography Materials 4M, 6I No materials needed for this lesson are identified. Four or more necessary materials needed by the students and teachers are missing and requested chart format is not divided into 2 columns. Two or three necessary materials needed by the students and teachers are missing and/or requested chart format is not divided into 2 columns. One necessary material needed by the students and teachers is missing or requested chart format is not divided into 2 columns. Lists all materials needed by the students and the teacher by placing these into the requested chart format with 2 columns. Engagement/ Anticipatory Set/Motivation 5I No explanation or script is provided that describes how the teacher captures students’ attention. Does not describe how the teacher captures students’ attention and does not use a script with timing. Does not describe how the teacher captures students’ attention or does not use a script. Briefly describes how the teacher captures students’ attention and includes a script or does not identify the timing. Describes how the teacher captures students’ attention using a detailed explanation and a detailed

script, including the

timing.

ITEM & IPTS

Missing

Unsatisfactory

Emerging

Proficient

Exemplary Explanation / Content Intro or Introduction 5I No explanation of how the lesson will be taught is included. Does not describe how the lesson will be taught and does not use a script with timing. Does not describe how the lesson will be taught or does not use a script, with timing. Briefly describes how the lesson will be taught using minimal scripted information.

or does not included

timing

Using a script, in a step by step format, with timing, describes how the lesson will be taught: presentation of content; explanation; and/or elaboration. Elaboration/Guided Practice 5L No elaboration or guided practice is provided. Does not describe activities used to enable students to extend or elaborate upon targeted objective and does not use a script with timing. Briefly describes activities used to enable students to extend or elaborate upon targeted objectives. Does not use a script or times allotted for this component. Describes activities used to enable students to extend or elaborate upon targeted objectives with specific details; no examples of expectations included. Does not use a script or timing. Using a script, in a step by step format, with timing, describes activities used to enable students to extend or elaborate upon targeted objectives with specific details and included examples of expectations. Exploration Activity 5J No exploration activity is included. Does not identify activities and strategies used to foster exploration. Does not use a script or times allotted for this component. Briefly describes activities used to foster exploration. Does not use a script or times allotted for this component. Describes activities used to foster exploration with specific details; no examples of expectations included. Does not use a script or timing. Using a script, in a step by step format, with timing, described activities used to foster exploration with specific details and included examples of expectations. Evaluation/Assessment 7K No evaluation or assessment is included. Does not describe measures, techniques, and other assessment procedures employed to check for student understanding throughout the lesson. Only describes measures, techniques, and other assessment procedures employed to check for student understanding at one point in the lesson. Few, if any, details are included. Describes measures, techniques, and other assessment procedures employed to check for student understanding at more than one point in the lesson; some specific details are included. Describes measures, techniques, and other assessment procedures that will be employed to check for student understanding throughout the lesson and includes specific details.

ITEM & IPTS

Missing

Unsatisfactory

Emerging

Proficient

Exemplary Discussion after the Lesson 9O No discussion occurs is provided after the lesson was taught. Does reflect with some understanding through discussion with university supervisor or cooperating teacher about the lesson. Reflect with minimal understanding through discussion with university supervisor and cooperating teacher about the lesson. Reflects understanding through discussion with university supervisor and/or cooperating teacher about the lesson by identifying strengths, weaknesses, or ways to improve future lessons. Reflects with understanding through discussion with university supervisor and cooperating teacher about the lesson by identifying strengths, weaknesses, and ways to improve future lessons. Reflection 5I None of the components were address or no reflection was submitted. Addresses at least one question

provided regarding lesson,

instructional approach, and

classroom management

strategies with little details

and few examples (without

specific names) from teaching

the lesson.

Addresses at least three questions provided

regarding lesson,

instructional approach,

and classroom

management strategies

with a few details or

examples (without

specific names) from

teaching the lesson.

Addresses at least four questions provided

regarding lesson,

instructional approach,

and classroom

management strategies

with details and

examples (without

specific names) from

teaching the lesson.

Addresses all questions provided regarding

lesson, instructional

approach, and

classroom management

strategies with specific

details and examples

(without specific

names) from teaching

the lesson.

Formatting 6E None of the formatting, identification, or timeline guidelines were followed. Lesson plan is not fully formatted as requested and does not include all requested identification information and/or does not include times for activities. Lesson plan is not fully formatted as requested and/or does not include all requested identification information or does not include times for activities. Lesson plan is not fully formatted as requested and/or does not include all requested identification information or does not include times for activities. Lesson plan is fully formatted as requested with headings for each selection clearly identified, includes times for activities and uses a script.