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A practice test focused on the module of locating and reviewing literature, essential for college research. It includes multiple-choice questions covering key aspects such as the purpose of conducting a literature review, types of literature reviews, identifying primary and secondary sources, and the steps involved in the literature review process. The test also addresses the use of online databases like eric and researchgate, and the role of literature reviews in both quantitative and qualitative studies. This practice test is designed to help students prepare for exams and deepen their understanding of research methodologies. It provides a concise overview of the critical concepts and practices involved in conducting effective literature reviews, making it a valuable resource for students in various academic disciplines.
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1. What is the primary purpose of conducting a literature review? a) To criticize previous studies b) To determine if the topic is worth studying c) To avoid reading other researchers' work d) To limit the scope of the research Answer: b) To determine if the topic is worth studying 2. Which of the following is NOT a type of literature review according to Cooper (2010)? a) Integrative b) Critical c) Descriptive d) Building Bridges Answer: c) Descriptive 3. Which type of source provides a brief summary of various publications, including author, title, and place of publication? a) Primary sources b) Secondary sources c) General references d) Tertiary sources Answer: c) General references 4. What is the first step in conducting a literature review according to Creswell (2014)? a) Searching computerized databases b) Identifying keywords
c) Designing a literature map d) Summarizing the literature Answer: b) Identifying keywords
5. Which of the following is an example of a primary source? a) A textbook in educational psychology b) A journal article reporting research findings c) An educational encyclopedia d) A research review Answer: b) A journal article reporting research findings 6. Where is the literature review typically placed in a quantitative research study? a) At the end of the study b) In a separate section c) In the introduction d) Both b and c Answer: d) Both b and c 7. What is a literature map? a) A list of references used in the study b) A visual representation of how the study fits within existing literature c) A summary of the literature review d) A database of scholarly articles Answer: b) A visual representation of how the study fits within existing literature 8. Which of the following is a suggestion for using literature in a qualitative study? a) Use the literature extensively at the beginning b) Use the literature sparingly at the beginning
Answer: b) Textbooks
13. What is the main purpose of a literature review in the introduction of a study? a) To compare findings with other studies b) To provide a backdrop for the research problem c) To summarize the entire study d) To criticize previous research Answer: b) To provide a backdrop for the research problem 14. Which of the following databases is a social networking site for researchers? a) ERIC b) ResearchGate c) ProQuest d) ScienceDirect Answer: b) ResearchGate 15. What is the role of a literature review in a grounded theory study? a) It is placed at the beginning of the study b) It is used to compare and contrast with the findings c) It is avoided entirely d) It is placed in a separate section Answer: b) It is used to compare and contrast with the findings