BIOD 151/A&P 1 Module 5 Exam portage learning Lately Updated 2024, Exams of Nursing

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• Updated

Updated 2024

Question 2

2 / 2 pts

Question 3

2 / 2 pts

There are three types of muscle tissue found in the body. True False Smooth and cardiac muscle tissue are both under voluntary control.True False The lumbar plexus is part of the central nervous system.True False False- this is a peripheral nerve

Question 1

2 / 2 pts

Updated 2024

Question 8

2 / 2 pts

Question 9

2 / 2 pts

Question 10

2 / 2 pts

Answer the following short-answer question: Acetylcholine is what type of substance?Your Answer: Neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitter Answer the following short-answer question: During a muscle contraction which protein myofilament is pulled along?Your Answer: Actin. Actin Answer the following short-answer question: What is the name of the thin myofilament?Your Answer: Actin. Actin Answer the following short-answer question: What must occur for a muscle contraction to stop?Your Answer: When nerve impulses no longer stimulate the muscle fiber, contraction stops. Calciumions return to sarcoplasmic reticulum and the muscle can relax. Calcium ions must be pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum

Question 7

2 / 2 pts

Updated 2024

Label the following five muscles: B: C: E: G: J: Your Answer: B: Temporalis (L)

Question 11

10 / 10 pts

Updated 2024

1. [answer1]
2. [answer2]
3. [answer3]
4. [answer4]
5. [answer5]
6. [answer6]
7. [answer7]
8. [answer8]
9. [answer9]
10. [answer10] Your Answer: 1 - Flexion of the wrist and digits 2 - 5 (middle and proximal phalanx)2- Median nerve 3 - Mid-lateral surface of radius4- Pronation 5 - Median nerve 6 - Intertrochanteric line of femur7- Knee extension 8 - Lateral, distal fibula 9 - Lateral side of 5th metatarsal10- Superficial peroneal nerve
11. Flexion of the wrist and digits 2- 5
12. Median nerve
13. Mid-lateral surface of radius
14. Pronation
15. Median nerve
16. Intertrochanteric line of femur
17. Knee extension
18. Lateral, distal fibula
19. Lateral side of 5th metatarsal
20. Superficial peroneal nerve

Updated 2024

Question 14

2 / 2 pts

Your patient sustained an injury to their facial nerve (CN VII). Which actions would beimpaired? A. Extend head/neck B. Compress cheeks C. Grin/grimace D. Elevate mandible E. A&D F. B&C F.B &C (Buccinator & risorius) Your patient is having difficulty when asked to bring his chin to his chest. He is also having difficulty turning his face from side to side. What muscle is most likely impaired? Thyrohyoid

Question 13

2 / 2 pts

Updated 2024

Question 17

2 / 2 pts

Question 18

2 / 2 pts

True or False: When a muscle contracts, the Z lines within a sarcomere come closer together towards the M line. True False True or False: The A band contains thin filaments. True (A band contains thick filaments and thin filaments) False Which muscle contracts to enable the main effort required to stand on your toes? Biceps femoris Quadriceps

Question 16

2 / 2 pts

Updated 2024

Question 19

2 / 2 pts

Question 20

2 / 2 pts

Gastrocnemius Tibialis anterior When gluteus maximus contracts, which bone is pulled posteriorly by this muscle? Tibia Ilium Ulna Femur When extensor digitorum contracts, what action(s) occurs? A. Elbow extension

Updated 2024

Question 23

10 / 10 pts

When piriformis contracts, what action(s) will not occur at the hip? A. Internal rotation B. Lateral rotation C. Adduction D. Flexion E. Extension F. A&D G. B&E Use the figure answer the following five questions:

Question 22

2 / 2 pts

Updated 2024

1. Which muscle is the prime mover of adduction, flexion and inward rotation of thehumerus? (specify letter on diagram with the name of the muscle for full credit)
2. Which muscle is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve? (specify letter ondiagram with the name of the muscle for full credit)
3. What is the name of muscle C?
4. What is the innervation of muscle C?
5. What is the origin of muscle E?Your Answer: 1 - B(Pectoralis Major)
   2 - F or G (Coracobrachialis)3- Supraspinatus 4 - Suprascapular nerve 5 - Inferior angle of scapula (Teres major)
6. B (Pectoralis Major)
7. F or G (Coracobrachialis)
8. Supraspinatus
9. Suprascapular nerve
10. Inferior angle of scapula (Teres major)

Updated 2024

Question 25

10 / 10 pts

A: Extensor carpi radialis longus C: Extensor digitorum D: Extensor Carpi Ulnaris F: Abductor pollicis longus H: Extensor indicis I: Extensor pollicis brevis Use the figure to label the following six muscles: A: B: C: G:

Updated 2024

Question 26

10 / 10 pts

H:

I:

Your Answer: A: Gastrocnemius B: Tibialis anterior C: Extensor digitorum longus G: Tibialis posterior H: Flexor digitorum longusI: Flexor hallucis longus A: Gastrocnemius B: Tibialis anterior C: Extensor digitorum longus G: Tibialis posterior H: Flexor digitorum longus I: Flexor hallucis longus Answer the following essay question: Describe how acetylcholine, sodium ions and calcium ions work together to enable amuscle contraction. Your Answer: In order to happen a muscle contraction, firstly a nerve signal is a sent to the muscle fibers. And Acetylcholine releases from a motor nerve ending. Acetylcholine binds to themuscle cell and triggers the sodium channels to open and release sodium ions. Sodiumions go to the inside the cell and it will trigger an action potantial that eventually reachesthe sarcoplasmic reticulum. The presence of sodium causes calcium ions to be released. Calcium ions relase from sarcoplamic reticulum of muscle cell and make a muscle contraction to happen. Acetylcholine (a special chemical called a neurotransmitter) is released from a motor nerve at the neuromuscular junction (or NMJ). Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the muscle fiber that cause sodium channels to open. Sodium ions rush inside the cell, triggering an action potential which eventually reaches the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of the muscle cell, causing a muscle contraction to occur. Quiz Score: 100 out of 100