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Financial reports are documents that present information about the financial condition of an entity or company in a certain period. Interim financial reports are financial reports prepared for a shorter time period than the regular annual accounting period.
Typology: Summaries
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Vivas Dwi Toti Divaldo
Description Financial reports are documents that present information about the financial condition of an entity or company in a certain period. Interim financial reports are financial reports prepared for a shorter time period than the regular annual accounting period. This report is used to provide an update or overview of the company's financial performance during a certain period of time in the current year. Usually, interim financial reports are prepared every three months (quarterly), but can also be every six months (semi- annual) depending on company policy and applicable regulatory requirements.
Objective Interim financial reports provide an overview of a company's financial position to date in a particular accounting period before the financial year ends. The main objective of interim financial reports is to provide relevant and up-to-date information to company stakeholders to assist them in making financial decisions and following developments in financial performance during the year. Some specific purposes of interim financial reports include:
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Many financial authorities and stock exchanges require public companies to present interim financial reports as part of their reporting obligations.
Overall, the purpose of interim financial reports is to ensure that stakeholders have access to accurate and relevant information so that they can make good decisions in managing their investments and operations related to the company.
PSAK NO 3 RELATED PSAK 3, regulating interim financial reports, requires that financial reports must be prepared completely according to the general financial report format or referring to the requirements in PSAK 1 regarding the presentation of financial reports. This aims to ensure consistency and clarity in the presentation of financial information.
The minimum interim financial report includes the following components:
Apart from that, PSAK 3 also regulates the recognition and measurement of expenses and income in interim financial reports. Expenses and income that cannot be postponed or deferred must be recognized correctly in accordance with applicable accounting principles. This is important to maintain the quality of interim financial reports so that they remain accurate and relevant to stakeholders.